Form
Form Class for the Joomla Platform.
This class implements a robust API for constructing, populating, filtering, and validating forms. It uses XML definitions to construct form fields and a variety of field and rule classes to render and validate the form.
link | |
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since |
1.7.0 |
package |
Joomla CMS |
Methods
__construct
Method to instantiate the form object.
__construct( name, mixed||string|int options = []) :
since |
1.7.0 |
---|
Arguments
- name
string
The name of the form.- options
array<string|int, mixed>
An array of form options.
Response
mixed
addFieldPath
Proxy for {@link FormHelper::addFieldPath()}.
addFieldPath(string|string[] new = null) : string||string|int
since |
1.7.0 |
---|
Arguments
- new
string|array<string|int, string>
A path or array of paths to add.
Response
array<string|int, string>
The list of paths that have been added.
addFilterPath
Proxy for FormHelper::addFilterPath().
addFilterPath(string|string[] new = null) : string||string|int
see | FormHelper::addFilterPath() |
---|---|
since |
4.0.0 |
Arguments
- new
string|array<string|int, string>
A path or array of paths to add.
Response
array<string|int, string>
The list of paths that have been added.
addFormPath
Proxy for FormHelper::addFormPath().
addFormPath(string|string[] new = null) : string||string|int
see | FormHelper::addFormPath() |
---|---|
since |
1.7.0 |
Arguments
- new
string|array<string|int, string>
A path or array of paths to add.
Response
array<string|int, string>
The list of paths that have been added.
addNode
Adds a new child SimpleXMLElement node to the source.
addNode(\SimpleXMLElement source, \SimpleXMLElement new) :
since |
1.7.0 |
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Arguments
- source
SimpleXMLElement
The source element on which to append.- new
SimpleXMLElement
The new element to append.
Response
void
addRulePath
Proxy for FormHelper::addRulePath().
addRulePath(string|string[] new = null) : string||string|int
see | FormHelper::addRulePath() |
---|---|
since |
1.7.0 |
Arguments
- new
string|array<string|int, string>
A path or array of paths to add.
Response
array<string|int, string>
The list of paths that have been added.
bind
Method to bind data to the form.
bind( data) :
since |
1.7.0 |
---|
Arguments
- data
mixed
An array or object of data to bind to the form.
Response
bool
True on success.
bindLevel
Method to bind data to the form for the group level.
bindLevel( group, data) :
since |
1.7.0 |
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Arguments
- group
string
The dot-separated form group path on which to bind the data.- data
mixed
An array or object of data to bind to the form for the group level.
Response
void
filter
Method to filter the form data.
filter(mixed||string|int data, group = null) :
since |
4.0.0 |
---|
Arguments
- data
array<string|int, mixed>
An array of field values to filter.- group
string
The dot-separated form group path on which to filter the fields.
Response
mixed
Array or false.
findField
Method to get a form field represented as an XML element object.
findField( name, group = null) : \SimpleXMLElement|bool
since |
1.7.0 |
---|
Arguments
- name
string
The name of the form field.- group
string
The optional dot-separated form group path on which to find the field.
Response
SimpleXMLElement|bool
The XML element object for the field or boolean false on error.
findFieldsByFieldset
Method to get an array of <field>
elements from the form XML document which are in a specified fieldset by name.
findFieldsByFieldset( name) : \SimpleXMLElement[]|bool
since |
1.7.0 |
---|
Arguments
- name
string
The name of the fieldset.
Response
array<string|int, SimpleXMLElement>|bool
Boolean false on error or array of SimpleXMLElement objects.
findFieldsByGroup
Method to get an array of <field>
elements from the form XML document which are in a control group by name.
findFieldsByGroup( group = null, nested = false) : \SimpleXMLElement[]|bool
since |
1.7.0 |
---|
Arguments
- group
mixed
The optional dot-separated form group path on which to find the fields. Null will return all fields. False will return fields not in a group.- nested
bool
True to also include fields in nested groups that are inside of the group for which to find fields.
Response
array<string|int, SimpleXMLElement>|bool
Boolean false on error or array of SimpleXMLElement objects.
findGroup
Method to get a form field group represented as an XML element object.
findGroup( group) : \SimpleXMLElement[]|bool
since |
1.7.0 |
---|
Arguments
- group
string
The dot-separated form group path on which to find the group.
Response
array<string|int, SimpleXMLElement>|bool
An array of XML element objects for the group or boolean false on error.
getAttribute
Returns the value of an attribute of the form itself
getAttribute( name, default = null) :
since |
3.2 |
---|
Arguments
- name
string
Name of the attribute to get- default
mixed
Optional value to return if attribute not found
Response
mixed
Value of the attribute / default
getData
Getter for the form data
getData() : \Joomla\Registry\Registry
since |
3.2 |
---|
Response
Registry
Object with the data
getErrors
Return Exceptions thrown during the form validation process.
getErrors() : \Exception||string|int
since |
1.7.0 |
---|
Response
array<string|int, Exception>
getField
Method to get a form field represented as a FormField object.
getField( name, group = null, value = null) : \Joomla\CMS\Form\FormField|bool
since |
1.7.0 |
---|
Arguments
- name
string
The name of the form field.- group
string
The optional dot-separated form group path on which to find the field.- value
mixed
The optional value to use as the default for the field.
Response
FormField|bool
The FormField object for the field or boolean false on error.
getFieldAttribute
Method to get an attribute value from a field XML element. If the attribute doesn't exist or is null then the optional default value will be used.
getFieldAttribute( name, attribute, default = null, group = null) :
since |
1.7.0 |
---|---|
throws |
|
Arguments
- name
string
The name of the form field for which to get the attribute value.- attribute
string
The name of the attribute for which to get a value.- default
mixed
The optional default value to use if no attribute value exists.- group
string
The optional dot-separated form group path on which to find the field.
Response
mixed
The attribute value for the field.
getFieldset
Method to get an array of FormField objects in a given fieldset by name. If no name is given then all fields are returned.
getFieldset( set = null) : \Joomla\CMS\Form\FormField||string|int
since |
1.7.0 |
---|
Arguments
- set
string
The optional name of the fieldset.
Response
array<string|int, FormField>
The array of FormField objects in the fieldset.
getFieldsets
Method to get an array of fieldset objects optionally filtered over a given field group.
getFieldsets( group = null) : object||string|int
since |
1.7.0 |
---|
Arguments
- group
string
The dot-separated form group path on which to filter the fieldsets.
Response
array<string|int, object>
The array of fieldset objects.
getFieldXml
Method to get a form field represented as an XML element object.
getFieldXml( name, group = null) : \SimpleXMLElement|bool
since |
3.7.0 |
---|
Arguments
- name
string
The name of the form field.- group
string
The optional dot-separated form group path on which to find the field.
Response
SimpleXMLElement|bool
The XML element object for the field or boolean false on error.
getFormControl
Method to get the form control. This string serves as a container for all form fields. For
example, if there is a field named 'foo' and a field named 'bar' and the form control is
empty the fields will be rendered like: <input name="foo" />
and <input name="bar" />
. If
the form control is set to 'joomla' however, the fields would be rendered like:
<input name="joomla[foo]" />
and <input name="joomla[bar]" />
.
getFormControl() :
since |
1.7.0 |
---|
Response
string
The form control string.
getGroup
Method to get an array of FormField objects in a given field group by name.
getGroup( group, nested = false) : \Joomla\CMS\Form\FormField||string|int
since |
1.7.0 |
---|
Arguments
- group
string
The dot-separated form group path for which to get the form fields.- nested
bool
True to also include fields in nested groups that are inside of the group for which to find fields.
Response
array<string|int, FormField>
The array of FormField objects in the field group.
getInput
Method to get a form field markup for the field input.
getInput( name, group = null, value = null) :
since |
1.7.0 |
---|
Arguments
- name
string
The name of the form field.- group
string
The optional dot-separated form group path on which to find the field.- value
mixed
The optional value to use as the default for the field.
Response
string
The form field markup.
getInstance
Method to get an instance of a form.
getInstance( name, data = null, mixed||string|int options = [], replace = true, string|bool xpath = false) : \Joomla\CMS\Form\Form
since |
1.7.0 |
---|---|
deprecated |
4.3 will be removed in 6.0 Use the FormFactory service from the container Example: Factory::getContainer()->get(FormFactoryInterface::class)->createForm($name, $options); |
throws |
|
Arguments
- name
string
The name of the form.- data
string
The name of an XML file or string to load as the form definition.- options
array<string|int, mixed>
An array of form options.- replace
bool
Flag to toggle whether form fields should be replaced if a field already exists with the same group/name.- xpath
string|bool
An optional xpath to search for the fields.
Response
Form
Form instance.
getLabel
Method to get the label for a field input.
getLabel( name, group = null) :
since |
1.7.0 |
---|
Arguments
- name
string
The name of the form field.- group
string
The optional dot-separated form group path on which to find the field.
Response
string
The form field label.
getName
Method to get the form name.
getName() :
since |
1.7.0 |
---|
Response
string
The name of the form.
getValue
Method to get the value of a field.
getValue( name, group = null, default = null) :
since |
1.7.0 |
---|
Arguments
- name
string
The name of the field for which to get the value.- group
string
The optional dot-separated form group path on which to get the value.- default
mixed
The optional default value of the field value is empty.
Response
mixed
The value of the field or the default value if empty.
getXml
Method to get the XML form object
getXml() : \SimpleXMLElement
since |
3.2 |
---|
Response
SimpleXMLElement
The form XML object
load
Method to load the form description from an XML string or object.
load(string|\SimpleXMLElement data, replace = true, xpath = null) :
The replace option works per field. If a field being loaded already exists in the current form definition then the behavior or load will vary depending upon the replace flag. If it is set to true, then the existing field will be replaced in its exact location by the new field being loaded. If it is false, then the new field being loaded will be ignored and the method will move on to the next field to load.
since |
1.7.0 |
---|
Arguments
- data
string|SimpleXMLElement
The name of an XML string or object.- replace
bool
Flag to toggle whether form fields should be replaced if a field already exists with the same group/name.- xpath
string
An optional xpath to search for the fields.
Response
bool
True on success, false otherwise.
loadField
Method to load, setup and return a FormField object based on field data.
loadField(string|\SimpleXMLElement element, group = null, value = null) : \Joomla\CMS\Form\FormField|bool
since |
1.7.0 |
---|
Arguments
- element
string|SimpleXMLElement
The XML element object representation of the form field.- group
string
The optional dot-separated form group path on which to find the field.- value
mixed
The optional value to use as the default for the field.
Response
FormField|bool
The FormField object for the field or boolean false on error.
loadFile
Method to load the form description from an XML file.
loadFile( file, reset = true, xpath = null) :
The reset option works on a group basis. If the XML file references groups that have already been created they will be replaced with the fields in the new XML file unless the $reset parameter has been set to false.
since |
1.7.0 |
---|
Arguments
- file
string
The filesystem path of an XML file.- reset
bool
Flag to toggle whether form fields should be replaced if a field already exists with the same group/name.- xpath
string
An optional xpath to search for the fields.
Response
bool
True on success, false otherwise.
mergeNode
Update the attributes of a child node
mergeNode(\SimpleXMLElement source, \SimpleXMLElement new) :
since |
1.7.0 |
---|
Arguments
- source
SimpleXMLElement
The source element on which to append the attributes- new
SimpleXMLElement
The new element to append
Response
void
mergeNodes
Merges new elements into a source <fields>
element.
mergeNodes(\SimpleXMLElement source, \SimpleXMLElement new) :
since |
1.7.0 |
---|
Arguments
- source
SimpleXMLElement
The source element.- new
SimpleXMLElement
The new element to merge.
Response
void
postProcess
Method to post-process form data.
postProcess(mixed||string|int data, group = null) :
since |
4.0.0 |
---|
Arguments
- data
array<string|int, mixed>
An array of field values to post-process.- group
string
The optional dot-separated form group path on which to filter the fields to be validated.
Response
mixed
Array or false.
process
Method to process the form data.
process(mixed||string|int data, group = null) :
since |
4.0.0 |
---|
Arguments
- data
array<string|int, mixed>
An array of field values to filter.- group
string
The dot-separated form group path on which to filter the fields.
Response
mixed
Array or false.
removeField
Method to remove a field from the form definition.
removeField( name, group = null) :
since |
1.7.0 |
---|---|
throws |
|
Arguments
- name
string
The name of the form field for which remove.- group
string
The optional dot-separated form group path on which to find the field.
Response
bool
True on success, false otherwise.
removeGroup
Method to remove a group from the form definition.
removeGroup( group) :
since |
1.7.0 |
---|---|
throws |
|
Arguments
- group
string
The dot-separated form group path for the group to remove.
Response
bool
True on success.
renderField
Method to get a control group with label and input.
renderField( name, group = null, default = null, mixed||string|int options = []) :
since |
3.2.3 |
---|
Arguments
- name
string
The name of the field for which to get the value.- group
string
The optional dot-separated form group path on which to get the value.- default
mixed
The optional default value of the field value is empty.- options
array<string|int, mixed>
Any options to be passed into the rendering of the field
Response
string
A string containing the html for the control group
renderFieldset
Method to get all control groups with label and input of a fieldset.
renderFieldset( name, mixed||string|int options = []) :
since |
3.2.3 |
---|
Arguments
- name
string
The name of the fieldset for which to get the values.- options
array<string|int, mixed>
Any options to be passed into the rendering of the field
Response
string
A string containing the html for the control groups
reset
Method to reset the form data store and optionally the form XML definition.
reset( xml = false) :
since |
1.7.0 |
---|
Arguments
- xml
bool
True to also reset the XML form definition.
Response
bool
True on success.
setField
Method to set a field XML element to the form definition. If the replace flag is set then the field will be set whether it already exists or not. If it isn't set, then the field will not be replaced if it already exists.
setField(\SimpleXMLElement element, group = null, replace = true, fieldset = 'default') :
since |
1.7.0 |
---|---|
throws |
|
Arguments
- element
SimpleXMLElement
The XML element object representation of the form field.- group
string
The optional dot-separated form group path on which to set the field.- replace
bool
True to replace an existing field if one already exists.- fieldset
string
The name of the fieldset we are adding the field to.
Response
bool
True on success.
setFieldAttribute
Method to set an attribute value for a field XML element.
setFieldAttribute( name, attribute, value, group = null) :
since |
1.7.0 |
---|---|
throws |
|
Arguments
- name
string
The name of the form field for which to set the attribute value.- attribute
string
The name of the attribute for which to set a value.- value
mixed
The value to set for the attribute.- group
string
The optional dot-separated form group path on which to find the field.
Response
bool
True on success.
setFields
Method to set some field XML elements to the form definition. If the replace flag is set then the fields will be set whether they already exists or not. If it isn't set, then the fields will not be replaced if they already exist.
setFields(\SimpleXMLElement||string|int &elements, group = null, replace = true, fieldset = 'default') :
since |
1.7.0 |
---|---|
throws |
|
Arguments
- elements
array<string|int, SimpleXMLElement>
The array of XML element object representations of the form fields.- group
string
The optional dot-separated form group path on which to set the fields.- replace
bool
True to replace existing fields if they already exist.- fieldset
string
The name of the fieldset we are adding the field to.
Response
bool
True on success.
setValue
Method to set the value of a field. If the field does not exist in the form then the method will return false.
setValue( name, group = null, value = null) :
since |
1.7.0 |
---|
Arguments
- name
string
The name of the field for which to set the value.- group
string
The optional dot-separated form group path on which to find the field.- value
mixed
The value to set for the field.
Response
bool
True on success.
syncPaths
Method to synchronize any field, form or rule paths contained in the XML document.
syncPaths() :
since |
1.7.0 |
---|---|
todo |
Maybe we should receive all addXXXpaths attributes at once? |
Response
bool
True on success.
validate
Method to validate form data.
validate(mixed||string|int data, group = null) :
Validation warnings will be pushed into Form::$errors and should be retrieved with Form::getErrors() when validate returns boolean false.
since |
1.7.0 |
---|
Arguments
- data
array<string|int, mixed>
An array of field values to validate.- group
string
The optional dot-separated form group path on which to filter the fields to be validated.
Response
bool
True on success.
Properties
data
The Registry data store for form fields during display.
since |
1.7.0 |
---|
Type(s)
Registry
errors
The form object errors array.
since |
1.7.0 |
---|
Type(s)
array<string|int, Exception>
name
The name of the form instance.
since |
1.7.0 |
---|
Type(s)
string
options
The form object options for use in rendering and validation.
since |
1.7.0 |
---|
Type(s)
array<string|int, mixed>
xml
The form XML definition.
since |
1.7.0 |
---|
Type(s)
SimpleXMLElement
repeat
Allows extensions to implement repeating elements
since |
3.2 |
---|
Type(s)
bool